What is a lamp and how does it work?

A lamp is a product that is used to produce light. There are different types of lamps, including incandescent, compact fluorescent, LED and halogen. Each type of lamp works differently and has its own unique characteristics.

How does a light bulb work?

An incandescent light bulb works by passing electricity through a thin wire (the filament), which then heats up and emits light. The heat of the filament is regulated by a vacuum or gas inside the bulb, which allows the bulb to burn without damaging the filament.

How does an energy-saving lamp work?

An energy-saving lamp works in a similar way to an incandescent lamp, but uses a compact neon spiral instead of a filament. The neon spiral is heated by electricity and then emits light. Energy-saving lamps use less energy and last longer than incandescent lamps.

How does an LED lamp work?

An LED light bulb works by passing electricity through a series of LEDs (light-emitting diodes). Each LED produces light when electricity flows through the device. LED bulbs use less energy and last much longer than incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs.

How does a halogen lamp work?

A halogen bulb works by passing electricity through a gas filling, causing a small piece of tungsten (the filament) to heat up and produce light. Halogen bulbs are more efficient than incandescent bulbs and produce more light per watt.

Comparison between different types of lamps

As can be seen in the diagram above, light bulbs evolve from incandescent bulbs to compact fluorescent bulbs, halogen bulbs and LED bulbs , with each type of bulb being more efficient and durable than the previous type. When choosing a type of bulb, it is important to consider the specific needs and requirements, such as desired brightness, lifespan and energy efficiency. Here you can read how much brightness (lumens) you need to properly illuminate a room.

In most cases, LED bulbs are the most energy-efficient and long-lasting option, while halogen bulbs offer a good balance between brightness and energy efficiency. CFL bulbs are a good choice if you are looking for energy efficiency, but incandescent bulbs are still a popular choice due to their wide availability and low cost.

In general, it is important to consider your specific needs and requirements when choosing a type of bulb. Whether you are looking for brightness, energy efficiency, or something in between, there is a bulb that will meet your specific needs.